wemos做一个电灯无线开关

问题

我的床头没有电灯开关，躺床上玩累了还要下床去关灯，极为不爽。就想着整一个手机关灯的功能。

准备

计划使用 web 来控制灯，所以选用了带有 wifi 模块的 wemos d1 r1 开发板。

除此之外还需要 电阻x2(其中一个为下拉电阻)，继电器x1，门铃面板x1(模仿按钮输入高低电平)，若干根导线。ps.我是电路渣渣，电阻都是随机选择QAQ

计划

要实现以下控制方法

• 按钮控制
• 串口控制
• socket 控制(弃坑)
• websocket 控制
• 蓝牙控制(还没搞)

电路

鸽了

代码

需要先在库管理器中安装ArduinoWebsockets和Chrono。

ps. 以下代码都是东拼西凑的OVO

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ArduinoWebsockets.h>
#include <Chrono.h>

char *ssid = "wifissid";
char *passwd = "wifipass";
bool state = false;
int ecr = 16;
int button = 5;
int buttonOld = 0;
const uint16_t port = 9999; //socket端口
const char *host = "10.0.0.254"; //socket主机
const char *websockets_server_host = "10.0.0.254"; //websocket主机
const uint16_t websockets_server_port = 8000; //websocket端口
const char *websockets_server_path = "/ws"; //websocket路径
bool websockets_connected;
WiFiClient wific;
websockets::WebsocketsClient wsc;
Chrono chronoA;
Chrono chronoB;
Chrono chronoC;
Chrono chronoD;

void setup()
{
   Serial.begin(115200);
   pinMode(ecr, OUTPUT);
   pinMode(button, INPUT);
   digitalWrite(ecr, LOW);
   setupNetwork();
   setupWebsocket();
}

void loop()
{
   if (chronoA.hasPassed(100))
   {
      chronoA.restart();
      physicsSwitch();
   }
   if (chronoB.hasPassed(100))
   {
      chronoB.restart();
      serialSwitch();
   }
   if (websockets_connected)
   {
      if (chronoC.hasPassed(100))
      {
         chronoC.restart();
         websocketSwitch();
      }
      if (chronoD.hasPassed(1000))
      {
         chronoD.restart();
         websocketWatcher();
      }
   }
}

bool changeState()
{
   Serial.print("change state to ");
   state = !state;
   if (state)
   {
      digitalWrite(ecr, HIGH);
      Serial.println("on");
   }
   else
   {
      digitalWrite(ecr, LOW);
      Serial.println("off");
   }
   return state;
}

bool setState(bool seto)
{
   if (state != seto)
   {
      changeState();
   }
}

void setupNetwork()
{
   WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
   WiFi.begin(ssid, passwd);
   Serial.println("connecting to wifi... ");
   while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
   {
      Serial.print(".");
      delay(500);
   }
   Serial.println("");
   Serial.print("wifi connected, local IP address: ");
   Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

   delay(500);
}

void bluetoothSwitch()
{
}

void physicsSwitch()
{

   int buttonState = digitalRead(button);
   if (buttonOld == 0 && buttonState == 1)
   {
      changeState();
   }
   buttonOld = buttonState;
}

void serialSwitch()
{
   int input = Serial.read();
   if (input == 'y')
   {
      setState(true);
   }
   if (input == 'n')
   {
      setState(false);
   }
}

void socketSwitch()
{
   String recv_data = wific.readStringUntil('\r');
   if (recv_data == "on")
   {
      setState(true);
   }
   if (recv_data == "off")
   {
      setState(false);
   }
}

void setupSocket()
{
   Serial.print("connecting to ");
   Serial.println(host);
   if (!wific.connect(host, port))
   {
      Serial.println("connection failed");
      Serial.println("wait 5 sec...");
      delay(5000);
      return;
   }
   else
   {
      Serial.println("connect to tcp server success.");
      Serial.println("Send this data to tcp server");
      wific.println(String("hello tcp server"));
   }
}

void setupWebsocket()
{
   Serial.print("connecting to websocket server");
   Serial.println(websockets_server_host);
   websockets_connected = wsc.connect(websockets_server_host, websockets_server_port, websockets_server_path);
   if (websockets_connected)
   {
      Serial.println("connecetd to websocket server");
   }
   else
   {
      Serial.println("connect to websocket server fail!");
   }
   wsc.onMessage([&](websockets::WebsocketsMessage message) {
      String recv_data = message.data();
      if (recv_data == "on")
      {
         wsc.send(setState(true) ? "{\"state\":1}" : "{\"state\":0}");
      }
      if (recv_data == "off")
      {
         wsc.send(setState(false) ? "{\"state\":1}" : "{\"state\":0}");
      }
   });
}

void websocketSwitch()
{
   if (wsc.available())
   {
      wsc.poll();
   }
}

void websocketWatcher()
{
   wsc.send(state ? "{\"state\":1}" : "{\"state\":0}");
}

说明

按下按钮切换电灯状态。

串口发送 'y' 开灯，发送 'n' 关灯。

websocket 发送 'on' 开灯，发送 'off' 关灯。